MCP-3 and Cardiovascular Risk: Understanding the Role of Inflammation

MCP-3 and Cardiovascular Risk: Understanding the Role of Inflammation

MCP-3 (CCL7) is a key inflammatory chemokine linked to atherosclerosis and heart disease. Discover what elevates it and how to reduce cardiovascular risk.

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Interleukin‑16 as a Cardiovascular Risk Marker: Insights and Interventions

Interleukin‑16 as a Cardiovascular Risk Marker: Insights and Interventions

IL‑16 may play a complex role in cardiovascular disease. Learn what elevates it—such as obesity, stress, sleep apnea—and how to lower levels through lifestyle and...

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IGF-1: Testing, Optimal Levels, and How to Improve Naturally & Clinically

IGF-1: Testing, Optimal Levels, and How to Improve Naturally & Clinically

IGF-1 is a vital growth factor impacting muscle, metabolism, and longevity. Learn how to measure, interpret, and optimize your levels naturally and clinically.

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Butyrate: The Gut Health Molecule You Can’t Ignore

Butyrate: The Gut Health Molecule You Can’t Ignore

Butyrate is a short-chain fatty acid critical for gut, brain, and immune health. Discover how it’s made, why it’s essential, and the best ways to...

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Root Canal Procedure: Benefits, Risks, and Concerns

Root Canal Procedure: Benefits, Risks, and Concerns

Root canals save millions of teeth each year, but functional medicine raises valid concerns about hidden infections and systemic inflammation. Here’s what you should know...

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PHACTR1 (6p24.1): Understanding Your Genetic Risk for Heart Disease—and How to Offset It

PHACTR1 (6p24.1): Understanding Your Genetic Risk for Heart Disease—and How to Offset It

PHACTR1 at 6p24.1 is a genetic locus strongly tied to heart disease and vascular dysfunction. Learn how it works, its health implications, and proven strategies...

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